Is this regimen problematic for your current patient?
A 33-year-old female is brought into the ER where you work. She is 14 weeks pregnant with a BP of 166/111 and severe renal impairment (GFR less than 10mL/min). She also has breathing difficulties and a history of severe asthma attacks when she was younger.
A decision is made to treat the hypertension (HTN) since the risks for the fetus are high anyway. Due to the severe nature of the HTN and her overall condition, a combination regimen is recommended and you are tasked to assist a young physician in assembling the best regimen for this patient out of 3 proposed options.
Question 1
First, guidelines suggest which of the following strategies for combination therapy?
Question 1 options:
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Start with high dose of no more than two drugs
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Use drugs from same class
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Use drugs from different classes
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Give each drug seperatey
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Question 2
Regimen option #1: Captopril + Verapamil. Is this regimen problematic for your current patient?
Question 2 options:
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Yes, Verapamil should be avoided for this patient
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No, this regimen is appropriate for this patient
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Yes, both Captopril and Verapamil should be avoided for this patient
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Yes, Captopril should be avoided for this patient
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Question 3
Regimen option #2: Metoprolol + Nifedipine. Is this regimen problematic for your current patient?
Question 3 options:
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Yes, Nifedipine should be avoided for this patient
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Yes, Metoprolol should be avoided for this patient
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Yes, both Metoprolol + Nifedipine should be avoided for this patient
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No, this regimen is appropriate for this patient
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Question 4
Regimen option #3: Hydrochlorothiazide + Propranolol. Is this regimen problematic for your current patient?
Question 4 options:
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Yes, both Hydrochlorthiazide and Propranolol should be avoided for this patient
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Yes, Hydrochlorothiazide should be avoided for this patient
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Yes, Propranolol should be avoided for this patient
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No, this regimen is appropriate for this patient
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