Are there any other factors besides swiftness, severity, and certainty that may be important for deterring crime?Why is punishment avoidance an important aspect of deterrence theory? Why is Stafford and Warr’s reconcepualization of deterrence theory hard to test?Why do you think the criminal justice system is based on deterrence theory and not the other theories of crime?

Are there any other factors besides swiftness, severity, and certainty that may be important for deterring crime?Why is punishment avoidance an important aspect of deterrence theory? Why is Stafford and Warr’s reconcepualization of deterrence theory hard to test?Why do you think the criminal justice system is based on deterrence theory and not the other theories of crime?