The Critical Role of Street-Level Bureaucrats” examines the role of front-line public employees in the bureaucracy

STREET-LEVEL BUREAUCRACY

Article Summary 

“Street-Level Bureaucracy: The Critical Role of Street-Level Bureaucrats” examines the role of front-line public employees in the bureaucracy. Street-level bureaucrats are those individuals who interact directly with citizens. There are many street-level bureaucrats in public service agencies such as welfare offices. In fact, it seems that the poorer people are, the more street-level bureaucrats affect them. Since street-level bureaucrats have such a great deal of interaction with the public, they are often the focus of public controversy. Their decisions appear to be very personal, as they are directed toward people and their attitudes are obvious. Because of this personalization of bureaucracy, street-level bureaucrats also provide hope for citizens to receive fair and effective treatment, as citizens believe they can reason with these individuals, even if the rest of the bureaucracy is out of reach. In reality, street-level bureaucrats are limited to how responsive they may be. Protocol restricts their abilities to treat things on a case-by-case basis.

Key Points 

• Street-level bureaucrats cause a great deal of public      controversy due to debates over their scope and function and the impact they have on people’s lives. 
• Street-level bureaucrats, such as police officers, teachers, and health workers are familiar to the people they serve, but not necessarily as accountable as people would like them to be. 
• Street-level bureaucracies directly affect people and change their lives. This provides people with hope that these bureaucrats will  help them on an individual basis. 
• Street-level bureaucrats provide a “visible, accessible, and blamable, collective target.” 

Your Opinion

Give your opinion about the information in the article. 

Organizational ethical analysis | Computer Science homework help

The organizational analysis will utilize a minimum of five external, peer-reviewed academic sources and contain the following sections:

Organizational Ethical Analysis

This is your introduction. Write 100-150 word introductions to ethical analysis here. 

What is the organization and how would you describe it?

Write 200-250 words minimum with 2-3 paragraphs. Describe your chosen organization, what type of product or service the organization offers. When it was formed and how the organization was started.  

Who are the leaders of the organization? Write 200-250 words minimum with 2-3 paragraphs. Describe leadership at your chosen organization. Address the leadership board or executives at the organization. Discuss the organizational structure and any information regarding change in leadership.  An organizational chart if available can be shown in this section. But you have to analysis the leadership and do not just list bulletins. 

Is the organization successful? Write 200-250 words minimum with 2-3 paragraphs. Describe and discuss if the organization is successful or not successful. Why makes this organization successful or not successful. Critical analysis and thinking from your own perceptive of the organization and its success or failure should be addressed in this section. 

How do you determine whether an organization is ethical or not? Write 200-250 words minimum with 2-3 paragraphs. From your own perspective and point of view discuss how to determine if the organization is ethical or not ethical. Discuss any unethical occurrences such as fraud and failure of leadership here. Use what you have learned so far in class to address how to determine if organization is ethical or not ethical. 

Based on your assessment and research, is the organization ethical? Write 200-250 words minimum with 2-3 paragraphs. Write your assessment if the chosen organization is ethical or not ethical? Use your research and analysis to answer this question. Why do you think that the actions outlined are considered as ethical or not ethical?  

What would you change about the organization to make it better, without sacrificing ethical standards?

Write 200-250 words minimum with 2-3 paragraphs. Address any organizational or leadership changes that you would recommend making the organization ethical or not ethical. Do you think that an ethics department or ethics manager might be needed to oversee ethics at the organization?  Address any and all changes that you think are needed to standardize ethics and enforce ethics at the organization.

Conclusion

Write 100-150 words minimum to summarize your paper and close this organizational ethical analysis.

Corrigan enterprises is studying the acquisition of two electrical

Corrigan Enterprises is studying the acquisition of two electrical component insertion systems for production its sole product, the universal gismo. Data relevant to the system follow;
Model no. 6754:
Variable costs, $16.00 per unit
Annual fixed costs, $985,600

Model no. 4399:
Variable costs, $12.80 per unit
Annual fixed costs, $1,113,600

Corrigan’s selling price is $64 per unit for the universal gismo, which is subject to a 5 percent sales commission. (In the following requirements, ignore income taxes.)
1. How many units must the company sell to break even if Model 6754 is selected?
2. Which of the two systems would be more profitable if sales and production are expected to average 46,000 units per year?
3. Assume Model 4399 requires the purchase of additional equipment that is not reflected in the preceding figures. The equipment will cost 450,000 and will be depreciated over a five year life by the straight line method. How many units must Corrigan sell to earn 956,400 of income in Model 4399 is selected? As in requirement (2) sales and production are expected to average 46,000 units per year.
4. Ignoring the information presented in requirement (3) at what volume level will management be indifferent between the acquisition of Model 6754 and Model 4399? In other words, at what volume level will the annual total cost of each system be equal? (Hint: At any given sales volume, sales commissions will be the same amount regardless of which model is selected.)

Ethical Application Paper- Topic- HealthCare Workers

Ethical Application Paper- Topic- HealthCare Workers 

5 pages Including Title and APA Format References (Minimum 800 Words)

Select a recent (within five years) corporate or political ethical issue/event, or a corporate social responsibility issue.  You will share your choice of topic with your instructor in week three of the eight-week course and week six in the 16-week course. Conduct in-depth review and research on your chosen topic.  If you choose an ethical issues or event: Briefly describe the situation (one page) then analyze the situation and show what effect the decisions made have on the organization, the stakeholders, and the public. Determine how the situation could have been handled within the bounds of known ethical standards and summarize what you have learned about your own ethical standards from this study.  If you choose a corporate social responsibility (CSR) issue:  Briefly describe the CSR issue (one page) then analyze the situation and show what effect the decisions made have on the organization, the stakeholders, and the public.  Determine how the situation could have been handled within the bounds of changing CSR standards and summarize what you have learned about your own view of CSR from this study.  The length of the paper shall be at least 5 pages (not including cover, abstract, and reference list).  Your reference list should include at least five (5) scholarly journals (use library database such as EBSCO).  Be sure to include proper citation and/or quotation according to the APA format.  

the number of people participating in a protest no longer a reliable indica-tor of the strength of a movement?

Complete all the questions after the essay. Make sure to answer in paragraph /essay format.   

1. Identify the primary “they say” and “I say” statements in this essay. Why, according to Zeynep Tufekci, is the number of people participating in a protest no longer a reliable indica-tor of the strength of a movement? 

2.  What role, both short-term and long-term, does the author believe social media plays in the development of a protest movement? How does her discussion of the Women’s March toward the beginning and at the end of this essay fit into her argument? 

3.  In pargraph 13, Tufekci states, “more than ever before, the significance of a protest depends on what happens after-ward.” Why, in your view, does Tufekci then describe the Tea Party protests of 2009? 

4.  Tufekci focuses on the ability of technology to bring large groups of people together around a cause, but also argues that protests are not enough. How might danah boyd (pp. 219–29) respond to this claim? 

5.  Write a Facebook post inviting like-minded people to a protest march (devoted to a cause of your choice). In the post, describe your plan for the march and also for follow-up activities to take place after the march. 

Reflect on your personal ethical philosophy as it relates to the field of Applied Behavior Analysis

Purpose

The purpose of this assignment is for you to reflect on your personal ethical philosophy as it relates to the field of Applied Behavior Analysis after having completed this Ethics course. After completing the course assignments and readings for all 7 Modules, you will write a brief (1 page) statement, addressing each of the following topic areas:

• The importance of ethical guidelines in ABA, specific to the treatment of individuals with developmental disabilities (if you work or plan to work in another field of ABA, that population may be considered in lieu of DD). This statement should reflect the readings and assignments completed for this course and insights gained throughout the course.
• Personal experience with ethical issues or concerns. This section should include any instance in which a potential ethical issue arose, professionally, and how it was resolved. If you have not experienced an ethical issue, to your knowledge, you may simply write a statement that, to date, you have not come into contact with any ethical issues. Compared to Part 1, this section should include considerations on how you might handle things differently (or how others could have handled things differently), now that you have increased your awareness of the BACB’s Ethics Code for Behavior Analysts.
• How you would handle an ethical issue, should it arise, in your current or future career. This, too, should reflect the BACB Ethics Code for Behavior Analysts specifically. Reference to at least one Ethics Code is required for this item.

 Given the personal and individualized nature of this reflection assignment, an example personal statement is not provided. You should thoughtfully reflect on your professional career as well as course readings and viewings and follow the Rubric.

Research paper (5 pages) | Criminal homework help

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Research paper (5 pages) | Criminal homework help

Homework Help

Students will write a research paper about a topic in Police Management that is of interest to them. Examples of past selections are Police Administration conforming to new guidelines; Eliminating Bias in policing; Creating Public Outreach Programs; Best Practices in Police Services; etc. The paper will be in APA format and contain an introduction explaining your topic and what you seek to accomplish, the body of the research with your thesis statement and the steps toward achievement, and a conclusion with a summary bringing everything together.  The paper must contain in-text citations from at least three sources.  One source must be the textbook the others are your choice.  Your topic must be pre- approved by the instructor so formulate a hypothesis you wish to explore and submit via email.

Examine the executive branch of your state government, identify two agencies to merge, and then explain your rationale.

Week 8 – Assignment: Signature Assignment: Design and Facilitate the Development of New Statewide Program Initiatives

Instructions

As a state government employee and coordinator, you are tasked with consolidating state resources in an effort to reduce cost across various state government programs. Write a paper explaining your efforts to consolidate resources in the state where you currently reside. Be sure your paper includes the following:

Examine the executive branch of your state government, identify two agencies to merge, and then explain your rationale.

Consider the two agencies that merged, and then identify the roles you would assign to each executive leader.

Determine who would be in charge of the newly merged agency.

Identify a new name for the merged agency.

Determine if you would eliminate any role or area of responsibility.

Assess whether there would be a reduction in the workforce.

Create a policy memorandum for presentation to the legislative and judicial branches of your state regarding your intended changes.

Recommend a timeline for implementation.

Length: 12-15 pages, not including title and reference pages

References: Include a minimum of 5 scholarly resources.

Your presentation should demonstrate thoughtful consideration of the ideas and concepts presented in the course and provide new thoughts and insights relating directly to this topic. Your response should reflect scholarly writing and current APA standards. Be sure to adhere to Northcentral University’s Academic Integrity Policy.

Dilger, R. J. (2018). Federal grants to state and local governments: A historical perspective on contemporary issues. Congressional Research…

Huh, K., Ivey, A., & Kitson, D. (2018). Using data to improve policy decisions: Insights to help governments address complex problems

Weinstein-Tull, J. (2018). State Bureaucratic Undermining. University of Chicago Law Review, 85(5), 1083–1137

Qing Miao, Yilin Hou, & Abrigo, M. (2018). Measuring the financial shocks of natural disasters: A panel study of U.S. States. National Tax Journal

Implications of cost of capital and capital budgeting

In considering what we have learned thus far regarding the importance of determining the cost of capital as well using capital budgeting tools, explain why it is important to understand that capital budgeting is subject to the validity of the forecasted data. Additionally, explain whether this reduces the reliability of these types of tools. Are there any other alternatives, or are these tools some of the most reliable that currently exist?

According to Black Elk, what atrocities took place at Wounded Knee?

Please to read properly. 1. You will read the information that is provided below in the link. 2. You will answer the following questions, in 200 words. (Paragraph form).  3. After I post your answer, the other student’s answers will appear and you will respond to their answer in paragraph form in 100 words. Your response should address why you agree/disagree with their posting.

Here are the questions:

• According to Black Elk, what atrocities took place at Wounded Knee? How did President Harrison describe these atrocities?
• Whom did Black Elk blame for the Wounded Knee Massacre? Whom did Harrison blame?
• According to President Harrison, what was the future of Native Americans? How did Black Elk’s vision of the future compare to Harrison’s vision?
• Relate this atrocity to the history of Native Americans in the late 19th century.

http://wwphs.sharpschool.com/UserFiles/Servers/Server_10640642/File/bugge/Chapter%2017/nativeamericans.PDF